February 24, 2023 | IT M&A | By Kapil Nagpal

Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are a strategic lever for companies to expand their businesses, enter new markets, and gain a competitive edge. However, in today's digital age, the success of M&A transactions heavily relies on the effective integration of IT systems and infrastructure.
In this article, we will explore the complexities involved in IT M&A and the key considerations that businesses should keep in mind.
IT Due Diligence
IT due diligence is a critical part of any M&A transaction, as technology plays a crucial role in many businesses today.
According to a survey by Deloitte, over 90% of M&A professionals believe that IT due diligence is important for deal success.
IT due diligence involves a comprehensive assessment of the target company's IT systems, infrastructure, and operations. The purpose of this assessment is to identify any potential risks and opportunities related to IT and develop a plan for mitigating risks and maximizing value.
IT Pre-Merger Planning
IT pre-merger planning is an important part of M&A transactions.
According to a study by Gartner, companies that involve IT early in the M&A process are more likely to achieve their integration goals.
IT pre-merger planning involves a comprehensive assessment of the IT systems, infrastructure, and operations of both the acquiring and target companies. The purpose of this assessment is to identify any potential risks and opportunities related to IT and develop a plan for IT integration that aligns with the overall business objectives.
IT Post-Merger Integration
Post-merger integration is a complex process that involves the integration of IT systems and infrastructure. The success of IT integration heavily relies on effective planning and execution.
According to a study by MIT Sloan Management Review, companies that have a well-defined IT integration plan are more likely to have successful mergers.
IT post-merger integration involves a range of activities, including application integration, data migration, infrastructure consolidation, and IT governance. It is critical to have a detailed plan in place that covers all aspects of IT integration and involves all relevant stakeholders.
Conclusion
In today's digital age, the success of M&A transactions heavily relies on effective integration of IT systems and infrastructure. IT due diligence, IT pre-merger planning, and IT post-merger integration are critical components of a successful IT M&A transaction. Businesses should involve IT early in the M&A process, develop a comprehensive IT integration plan, and involve all relevant stakeholders. By doing so, businesses can mitigate risks, maximize value, and achieve their integration goals.
References:
Deloitte (2019). The importance of IT due diligence in M&A transactions. Retrieved from https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/us/Documents/mergers-acqisitions/us-mergers-and-acquisitions-it-due-diligence.pdf
MIT Sloan Management Review (2020). IT integration during M&A: Planning is key to success. Retrieved from https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/it-integration-during-ma-planning-is-key-to-success/
Gartner (2018). Gartner's guide to successful M&A: Managing technology risk. Retrieved from https://www.gartner.com/en/documents/3885768/gartner-s-guide-to-successful-m-a-managing-technology-r